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Pediment

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A pediment is a classical architectural element consisting of the triangular (or various other styles - see below) section found above the horizontal structure (entablature), typically supported by columns. The gable end of the pediment is surrounded by the cornice moulding. The tympanum, or triangular area within the pediment, was often decorated with sculptures and reliefs.

Other styles of pediments are
Segmental-pediment
Broken-base pediment
Open-pediment
Scrolled pediment
Swan-neck pediment

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