Sacred Heart Catholic Cathedral

Maletswai (Aliwal North),
Eastern Cape

Front facade oblique view
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Date:1886 : 1926 : 1958 : 1994
Type:Roman Catholic Church
Style:Neo-Gothic
Status:Extant

 

Coordinates:
30°41'37.12" S 26°42'48.70" E Alt: 1327m

Notes:

The origin of the Aliwal Catholic Mission dates back to the 25th September 1884 when it was opened by Rt. Rev. Bishop Ricards of Port Elizabeth. The front portion of the present church was built in 1886, and on the 7th November of the same year Bishop Ricards blessed the Church and dedicated it to St. Columba. The first resident priest was Rev. Father Patrick Neville. The foundation stone of the Holy Cross Convent, Aliwal North, was blessed on the 10th October 1906 by the Most Rev. Archbishop H. McSherry and was laid by His Excellency the late Sir W.F. Hely Hutchinson, Governor of the Cape – 'well and truly laid' as His Excellency declared. The Sisters of the Holy Cross erected there in 1906 the Provincial House of their Congregation in South Africa and Rt. Rev. Monsignor F. Demont made it the headquarters of our Missionary territory. The following year – 16th October 1907 – saw the official opening of the Convent as a Boarding and Day school for white children. The Sacred Heart priests arrived in Aliwal towards the end of 1923.

As the church proved too small for the then growing congregation, extensions, Rt. Rev. Bishop H. McSherry of Port Elizabeth turning the first sod for same in January 1924. His Excellency the late Archbishop B. J. Gijlswijk, O.P. Apostolic Delegate came to Aliwal to lay the foundation stone of the new wing on the 15th August 1924 and he consecrated the new Church of the Sacred Heart on the 25th March 1926. In 1934 the first candidates from the Sacred Heart Seminary, Aliwal North, were raised to the Priesthood. In 1936 the Mission territory was raised to the rank of a Vicariate, the church became a Pro-Cathedral. (From typed 3-page paper, found in the archives of the diocese, with the heading 'History of the Catholic Church in Aliwal North' and relating events up to 1947.)

Although plans for the final shape of the Cathedral had been considered at an early stage, the growth of the diocese made it urgent to put these plans into practice. In 1958 the original, narrow main nave of the Cathedral was taken down and in its place a wide main nave was erected and two towers were added, clearly indicating that it was the Cathedral, the main church of the diocese. During 1994 the sanctuary of the cathedral was adapted to the new liturgy. The three communion rails and the large, high steel pulpit were removed. The steel work of the communion rails was used to construct a secluded visitor’s corner accessible from the entrance at the left tower.

Edited from Diocese of Aliwal

Behind the Cathedral is the Holy Cross Catholic Convent and School.


References:

Menache, Philippe & David, Darryl Earl. 2010. 101 Country Churches of South Africa. South Africa: Booktown Richmond Press. pg 3


Front facade North
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Front facade lower portion
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

East elevation
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Portion of west elevation
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

West elevation with nave
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

West elevation
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Tower closeup
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Tower window detail
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Window closeup
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Covered side entrance detail
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Door with floor detail
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Door hinge detail
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Door handle detail
Photographer: Mike and Minette Bell - 2013

Detail of towers
Photographer: Roger Fisher - 2009

Street context from west
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

View from west
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Towers from west
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Distant view from east
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Oblique view from east
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Detail of towers
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Bottom section of north elevation
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Top section of north elevation
Photographer: Annelise Lange – 2019

Front elevation from street
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025

Oblique view of front elevation
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025

Church notice board on fence
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025

Oblique view from northwest
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025

West elevation
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025

Freestanding crucifix
Posted on Artefacts FB page courtesy of Elizna Coetzer

Photographer: Elizna Coetzer - 2025